How many Bitcoins can be mined?

Good afternoon, fellow cryptocurrency enthusiasts. A question I often hear when discussing the intricacies of Bitcoin mining is: "How many Bitcoins can actually be mined?" This query delves into the fundamental nature of Bitcoin's supply cap, a defining characteristic of the cryptocurrency. So, let's delve into this question. Is there a finite number of Bitcoins that can be mined? If so, what is that number? And how does this affect the long-term value and stability of the Bitcoin network? I'm eager to hear your insights and understanding of this pivotal topic in the cryptocurrency landscape.