Is nafs good or bad?

The nature of the nafs is dualistic, encompassing both positive and negative qualities. This characteristic sets it apart from the ruh, which is inherently positive and devoid of any negative attributes. The nafs' ability to manifest in either a constructive or destructive manner underscores its complexity and significance in shaping an individual's actions and character.

In Islam, the concept of Nafs represents the soul or the inner self of an individual. It is a crucial aspect of one's being, distinct from the ruh, which is the eternal and Immutable soul. The nafs, on the other hand, can be influenced and controlled by the person it belongs to.

The nafs can be likened to one's ego, the driving force behind personal desires, ambitions, and motivations. It is through the nafs that individuals experience emotions such as joy, anger, fear, and love, which can either propel them towards positive growth or lead them astray.

Recognizing and understanding the nature of the nafs is crucial for Muslims seeking to lead a virtuous life. By cultivating self-awareness and exercising control over their nafs, individuals can harness its positive qualities and overcome its negative tendencies.

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