Could you elaborate on the potential risks associated with fusion energy? Are there any environmental concerns or safety hazards that need to be taken into consideration? How do these risks compare to other forms of energy production, and what measures are being taken to mitigate them? Additionally, are there any economic or technological barriers that could hinder the widespread adoption of fusion energy?
6 answers
Claudio
Thu Sep 19 2024
Fusion energy, despite its potential as a clean and abundant source of power, faces a significant challenge in the form of neutron radiation damage. This issue has been a long-recognized drawback that has hindered the widespread adoption of fusion technology.
ZenMindfulness
Wed Sep 18 2024
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CryptoQueenBee
Wed Sep 18 2024
The neutron radiation emitted during the fusion process can cause severe damage to the materials exposed to it. This damage manifests in various forms, including swelling, embrittlement, and fatigue, all of which can compromise the structural integrity of the reactor components.
Margherita
Wed Sep 18 2024
Swelling occurs when the neutron radiation causes the atomic structure of the material to expand, leading to dimensional changes that can affect the fit and function of the components.
emma_rose_activist
Wed Sep 18 2024
Embrittlement, on the other hand, refers to the loss of ductility and toughness in the material, making it more prone to cracking and failure under stress.