What are the two faces of a coin called?

The terminology used in numismatics, the study of coins and other forms of currency, involves specific designations for the different faces of a coin. The obverse of a coin refers to its front face, while the reverse denotes the back.

The obverse, or front face of a coin, is typically known as "heads" due to its common depiction of the head of a prominent person, be it a ruler, deity, or other significant figure. This convention stems from historical practices and continues to be widely recognized.

Conversely, the reverse, or back face of a coin, is referred to as "tails." This side often features symbols, inscriptions, or designs that are unique to the coin's issuing authority, era, or denomination.

The distinction between obverse and reverse is crucial in understanding the history, value, and authenticity of coins. Collectors and experts carefully study these faces to identify mint marks, dates, and other features that can provide valuable insights.

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